A. Philip Randolph Square

History and Namesake

This little urban oasis has actually gone through quite the identity journey since opening in 1908. First named after Union general Judson Kilpatrick, it got a rebrand in 1922 to honor Admiral George B. Dewey (a naval hero from the Spanish-American War).

It wasn't until 1964 that the park received its current - and most meaningful - name after A. Philip Randolph, the influential labor unionist and civil rights activist who made such profound contributions to the African American civil rights movement.

Features and Location

Situated in the intersection of St. Nicholas Avenue and Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard in Harlem, this modest Manhattan green space offers a welcome break from the urban hustle.

You'll find shaded seating areas, grassy plots, and trees that create a natural sanctuary amid the neighborhood's busy streets. The benches invite you to take a moment to yourself, whether you're a local resident needing a quick breather or a visitor exploring the area.

Its central location works well for impromptu community gatherings or simply enjoying a few peaceful moments outdoors.

Historical Significance

This square has some fascinating historical connections beyond honoring its namesake. If you look closely, you might find traces of its past as the site of one of Manhattan's brownstone milestone markers from around 1769, which once showed the distance to City Hall.

Music lovers might appreciate knowing that the legendary jazz saxophonist Charlie Parker, who lived nearby, drew inspiration from this very spot for his 1947 song named after the square. Talk about a place with cultural resonance!

Been to this park? Share a or a

Community Involvement

In recent years, the square has seen renewed interest from locals determined to give it the care it deserves. Organizations like the A. Philip Randolph Neighborhood Alliance and the Friends of A. Philip Randolph Square have been working alongside community members to reimagine the space.

They hope to enhance the space to better honor Randolph's legacy while meeting the needs of today's Harlem residents.