Harriet Island Regional Park

History and Origins

Harriet Island Regional Park is a 62.96-acre urban park located along the Mississippi River, directly across from downtown Saint Paul, Minnesota. Originally an actual island, it was connected to the mainland in 1950 when its back channel was filled. The park is named after Harriet Bishop, Saint Paul's first public school teacher.

Dr. Justus Ohage, the city's first public health officer, acquired the land and donated it to the city in 1900 with the stipulation that it be used as a park. In its early years, Harriet Island was a popular recreational destination, featuring swimming beaches, playgrounds, and even Saint Paul's first zoo.

Historical Development

The park has undergone several revivals over the years. A significant addition came in 1941 with the construction of a pavilion designed by Clarence "Cap" Wigington, Saint Paul's first African American city architect.

This structure, now known as the Clarence W. Wigington Pavilion, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.

Current Features

Today, Harriet Island Regional Park serves as a major venue for city celebrations and events. It offers visitors expansive views of the Saint Paul skyline and the Mississippi River.

The park's location in the river's floodplain means it occasionally faces flooding issues, but this has not diminished its importance as a public space.

Park Landscape

The park features walking and biking paths that lead to the water's edge, and small groves of native oak trees can be found on its periphery.

Its central area consists of a large, grassy open space that serves as an entrance and gathering area for events.