Martin Luther King, Jr. Park

Historic Roots in Buffalo

Found in Buffalo, New York sits the 56-acre Martin Luther King, Jr. Park, a green space with quite the backstory. Originally known as The Parade (and later Humboldt Park), this urban oasis was designed back in 1874 by the legendary landscape architects Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux as part of Buffalo's broader park system.

The park's distinctive L-shaped layout takes advantage of one of Buffalo's highest elevation points. While it started as a space for military displays and kids' sports, the park underwent a significant transformation in 1895 when the Olmsted firm reimagined its purpose and design.

Making a Splash

That 1895 redesign replaced the original parade grounds with several water features, including an impressive circular wading pool measuring over 500 feet across. During winter, this same area transformed into an ice skating destination - talk about versatile!

In recent years, that wading pool has evolved into what's now a massive splash pad that's become the go-to summer hotspot. On hot Buffalo summer days, you can find families enjoying this circular water playground for some cool relief.

The John E. Brent Garden inside the park

Photo: André Carrotflower (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Recreation for Everyone

Looking to burn some energy? The park offers well-maintained playgrounds for kids of different ages, plus basketball courts and tennis courts for those feeling sporty.

Planning a gathering? You're covered with multiple picnic areas complete with tables, several charming gazebos scattered around the grounds, and designated grilling areas where you can cook up a proper feast. These spaces work well for everything from intimate family picnics to larger community get-togethers.

This gigantic splash pad is used as an ice skating rink during the winter

Photo: Western New York Architecture Deep Cuts (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Architectural Highlights

The park is home to some notable structures that reflect its rich history. There's a brick Shelter House from 1904, the impressive Buffalo Museum of Science building dating back to 1929, and a greenhouse built in 1907.

Perhaps most significant is the Martin Luther King Jr. Tribute Plaza, dedicated in 1983, featuring a bronze bust of Dr. King. It's a thoughtful space that invites visitors to reflect on King's profound legacy.

Heart of the Community

More than just a pretty space, this park is a cultural hub. The annual Juneteenth Festival relocated here in the early 1980s as it grew in popularity and now brings the community together with parades, food vendors, information booths, and cultural celebrations.

Music lovers can enjoy the Pine Grill Reunion jazz festival during the first two weekends of August, while summer concerts and various community gatherings happen throughout the warmer months, bringing neighbors together and strengthening community bonds.

Good to Know

Dog owners, you can bring your four-legged friends, but keep them leashed at all times. Restrooms are available, however their accessibility may vary depending on the season and during special events.

Martin Luther King, Jr. Park remains an important piece of Buffalo's Olmsted park system. It balances its historic design elements while adapting to the changing needs of the surrounding community. Whether you're looking for recreation, relaxation, or a connection to both nature and history, this spacious park has a lot to offer.